See sam- on Wiktionary
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "",
"5": "same, alike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*somHós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
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],
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"id": "en-sam--non-prefix-xTUfKIAq",
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"together"
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[
"con-",
"con-"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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{
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"t": "together, con-"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sär-"
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],
"categories": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-sam--sv-prefix-kgSj3LWH",
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[
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"together"
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[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
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"con-"
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "samla"
},
{
"word": "samma"
},
{
"word": "samman"
},
{
"word": "sams"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix form",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sam- (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sam-"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "b⟩ or ⟨p",
"word": "sang-"
},
{
"extra": "b⟩ or ⟨p",
"word": "with roots that begin with"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-sam--tl-prefix-QkiJ6Vqc",
"links": [
[
"sang-",
"sang-#Tagalog"
],
[
"root",
"root word"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐm]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "სამი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: სამი (sami)\nGeorgian: სამი (sami)\n→? Old Armenian: սահմի (sahmi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: სამი (sami)\nGeorgian: სამი (sami)\n→? Old Armenian: սահմի (sahmi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სუმ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Laz: სუმ (sum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: სუმ (sum)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "სუმი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: სუმი (sumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: სუმი (sumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "სემი"
},
"expansion": "Svan: სემი (semi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Svan: სემი (semi)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/sam-",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-sam--ccs-pro-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "so-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: so-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: so-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sen-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: sen-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: sen-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sǫ-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sǫ- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem- (“together, one”).",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-sam--ine-bsl-pro-prefix-DCRzTXv1",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
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],
"tags": [
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"reconstruction"
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}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sam-",
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}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sam-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सम्-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सम्- (sam-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सम्- (sam-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ham-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ham-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ham- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "",
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem-.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*sam-",
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}
],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together, joint, paired"
],
"id": "en-sam--iir-pro-prefix-KC0EvEUA",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"paired",
"paired"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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},
{
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sam-",
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},
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese prefixes",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”). Related to the adjective samur.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
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}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"co-, fellow, collective"
],
"links": [
[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homo-"
],
"links": [
[
"homo-",
"homo-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "classifier"
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"expansion": "sam-",
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],
"lang": "Garo",
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{
"categories": [
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"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Icelandic prefixes",
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"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "samfangi"
},
{
"word": "samhjálp"
},
{
"english": "homomorphism",
"word": "sammótun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"id": "",
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"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"co-, fellow, collective"
],
"links": [
[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"homo-"
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"links": [
[
"homo-",
"homo-"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sam- (“together”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sam- (“together”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sám-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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"senses": [
{
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"Lithuanian prefixes",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"denotes a combination or joining of elements: together, co-, con-, syn-"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"syn-",
"syn-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before bilabial stops (p, b)) denotes a combination or joining of elements: together, co-, con-, syn-"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before bilabial stops (p, b)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before dental and velar consonants (t, d, k, g)",
"word": "sán-"
},
{
"english": "before resonant consonants (r, l, m, n, j, v)",
"word": "są́-"
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"4": "",
"5": "together, con-",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"t": "together, con-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”). Related to samme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"co-"
],
"links": [
[
"co-",
"co-"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) co-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"4": "",
"5": "together, con-",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"t": "together, con-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”). Related to same.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"co-"
],
"links": [
[
"co-",
"co-"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) co-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sam"
},
"expansion": "English: sam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāmi-",
"4": "*sām-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sām-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāmi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāmi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sēmi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēmi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sēmi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sēmi-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sām-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sām-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sāmi-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sāmi-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semi-"
},
"expansion": "English semi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sām-, a variant of Proto-West Germanic *sāmi-, from Proto-Germanic *sēmi-, from Proto-Indo-European *sēmi-. Cognate with Old Saxon sām-, Old High German sāmi-. Compare English semi-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sām-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sām-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sām-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sām-"
},
"expansion": "sām-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "half, imperfect",
"word": "sām"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"half-"
],
"links": [
[
"half-",
"half-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) half-"
],
"senseid": [
"ang:half"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"partially; incompletely, imperfectly"
],
"links": [
[
"partially",
"partially"
],
[
"incompletely",
"incompletely"
],
[
"imperfectly",
"imperfectly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) partially; incompletely, imperfectly"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sōm-"
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"t": "together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“together”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*somHós",
"t": "same"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"t": "one, together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "samen",
"t": "together"
},
"expansion": "Old English samen (“together”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "same",
"t": "manner, similitude"
},
"expansion": "Old English same (“manner, similitude”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sam, from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”), Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”). Compare Old English samen (“together”), Old English same (“manner, similitude”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unanimous, \"same-hearted\"",
"text": "samheort",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"union, combination, agreement; together, con-"
],
"links": [
[
"union",
"union"
],
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:together"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑm/"
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Danish: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: sam-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "",
"5": "same, alike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*somHós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse prefixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"together, con-"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sam-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: sam-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "so-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: so-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: so-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sen-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: sen-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: sen-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sǫ-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sǫ- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*som-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem- (“together, one”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/sam-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic prefixes",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*sam-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sam-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sam-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सम्-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सम्- (sam-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सम्- (sam-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ham-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ham-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ham- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*sem->together",
"id": "together",
"pos": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*som-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sam-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian prefixes",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"together, joint, paired"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"paired",
"paired"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "სამი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian: სამი (sami)\nGeorgian: სამი (sami)\n→? Old Armenian: սահմի (sahmi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Georgian: სამი (sami)\nGeorgian: სამი (sami)\n→? Old Armenian: սահմի (sahmi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სუმ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Laz: სუმ (sum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laz: სუმ (sum)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "სუმი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian: სუმი (sumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mingrelian: სუმი (sumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "სემი"
},
"expansion": "Svan: სემი (semi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Svan: სემი (semi)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kartvelian",
"lang_code": "ccs-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/sam-",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Kartvelian lemmas",
"Proto-Kartvelian numerals"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"4": "",
"5": "together, con-",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sam-",
"t": "together, con-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "sam-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "samla"
},
{
"word": "samma"
},
{
"word": "samman"
},
{
"word": "sams"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sär-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"together, co-, con-"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"co-",
"co-"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix form",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sam- (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sam-"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "b⟩ or ⟨p",
"word": "sang-"
},
{
"extra": "b⟩ or ⟨p",
"word": "with roots that begin with"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog non-lemma forms",
"Tagalog prefix forms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sang-, with roots that begin with ⟨b⟩ or ⟨p⟩"
],
"links": [
[
"sang-",
"sang-#Tagalog"
],
[
"root",
"root word"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐm]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
}
],
"word": "sam-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sam- meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.